Insiguro zoroshe za Incoterms, AQL, MOQ, FOB n'ayandi majambo y'ubudandaji mpuzamakungu n'ukurondera ibicuruzwa.
A
AQL (Acceptance Quality Limit)
Urugero rw'ibinenge ruharurwa rukoreshwa mu genzura ry'uturorero kugira ngo hafatwe ingingo yo kwemera umugwi w'ibikorwa.
C
CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)
Ingingo ya Incoterms aho umudandaza yishura ingendo n'ubwishingizi ntoyi gushika ku cambu bija, mu gihe ingorane zimukira ku muguzi ku cambu co kurungikirako.
D
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid)
Ingingo ya Incoterms aho umudandaza ashikiriza ibidandazwa aho bija vyamaze gutorerwa uruhusha rwo kwinjira n'amahoro yishuwe.
E
EXW (Ex Works)
Ingingo ya Incoterms aho umudandaza ashikiriza ashira ibidandazwa ku mukoresha aho akorera, bigatuma umuguzi ari we yikorera ibikorwa vyinshi.
F
FOB (Free On Board)
Ingingo ya Incoterms aho umudandaza ashikiriza ashira ibidandazwa mu bwato bwatowe n'umuguzi ku cambu co kurungikirako.
I
Igenzura Imbere yo Kurungika (PSI)
Igenzura ry'ubwiza aho ibidandazwa vyarangiye kandi vyapfunyitswe bisuzumwa hakoreshejwe uturorero imbere yo kurungikwa.
Incoterms
Ingingo z'ishikirizwa zasohowe n'Urugaga Mpuzamakungu rw'Urudandazwa (ICC) zisobanura ingene ishikirizwa, ingorane n'amafaranga bigabanywa hagati y'umuguzi n'umudandaza.
K
Kode HS
Kode mpuzamakungu ya Harmonized System ikoreshwa mu gutondekanya ibicuruzwa ku bw'ibikorwa vya gasutamo.
M
MOQ (Igitigiri gito ca komande)
Igitigiri gito ca komande umuhinguzi yemera ku gicuruzwa canke ku bwoko.
O
ODM (Original Design Manufacturer)
Uburyo bw'ikorwa aho igicuruzwa catunganijwe n'uruganda gihindurwa gikurikije ivyo umuguzi akeneye kandi kigacuruzwa ku kirango c'umuguzi.
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)
Uburyo bw'ikorwa aho ibidandazwa bikorwa bikurikije igishushanyo n'ibisobanuro vy'umuguzi kandi bigacuruzwa ku kirango c'umuguzi.
U
Ugukoranyiriza hamwe
Gukoranyiriza hamwe ibidandazwa biva ku batanzi batandukanye maze bikarungikwa nk'irungikwa rimwe.